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Scientific name: Crataegus berberifolia Torr. & Gray
Common name: Barberry Hawthorn
Synonyms:Crataegus tersa Beadle; Crataegus torva Beadle
Family: Rosaceae; Rose
Flowering period: end of March-early April
Fruiting period: early October
Habitat: woods
Herbarium specimens: NCU ID 029692 ,
Collections at University of North Carolina Herbarium, Chapel Hill, NC
Illustration:USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 2: 297.
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Description: ""A tree, sometimes attaining a height of 8 m
, with dark gray scaly bark. Leaf-blades oblong-cuneiform or spatulate,
2-6 cm long, 1-2.5 cm wide, or on leading shoots obovate-cuneate and
frequently 3.5 cm wide, at maturity dark green or scabrous or
eventually smooth above, pale or even whitened and pubescent beneath,
especially along the midrib and principal veins, rounded or obtuse at
the apex, gradually or sometimes abruptly contracted at the base, the
Borders serrate above the middle; petioles 2-12 mm long, pubescent,
at least when young: corymbs compound or sub-simple,
ample, densely hirsute: pedicles and hypanthium hirsute-pubescent:
sepals 3.5-5 mm long, serrate or entire: corolla 10-15 mm wide:
stamens 16-20, the anthers yellow : fruit subglobose, 10-13 mm thick,
at maturity yellow or orange with flushed cheeks: nutlets mostly 2-3,
about 7 mm long, the hypostyle about 5 mm long." - Chauncey D. Beadle, 1903.
C. edura Beadle: fruit less than 1 cm in diameter
C. tersa Beadle: stamens 18-20; anthers pale rose
Last updated on November 11, 2007.
References:
1. Beadle, Chauncey D. in Small, John K.
Flora of the southeastern United States; being descriptions of the seed
plants, ferns and fern-allies growing naturally in North Carolina,
South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi,
Arkansas, Louisiana and the Indian territory and in Oklahoma and
Texas east of the one-hundredth meridian. New York: 1903: 565.
Sargent, Charles S. Manual of the Trees of North America (Exclusive of Mexico) Vol.I New York: Dover Publications, Inc. 1965: 418-420.
2. University of North Carolina Herbarium:(http://www.herbarium.unc.edu/),
University of North Carolina Herbarium, University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3280
3. USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 2: 297.
4. USDA, NRCS. 2005. The PLANTS National Database, Version 3.5 (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA.
Botanical Explorations in Floyd County
List of Hawthorns from Floyd County, Northwest Georgia, United States
© Copyright Zvezdana Ukropina-Crawford! 2004.-2007.,
floyd-flora.com, Rome, Georgia, U.S.A.
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